health

Russian scientists; new sensor on medical mask recognizes diabetes and heart disease

Russian scientists have developed a graphene- and polymer-based sensor printed on ordinary office paper, capable of detecting diabetes and other diseases in real-time using a patient's exhaled breath.

Russian scientists; new sensor on medical mask recognizes diabetes and heart disease

TL;DR

  • Russian scientists developed a graphene- and polymer-based sensor printed on office paper.
  • The sensor can detect diseases like diabetes, heart failure, and kidney problems in real-time by analyzing exhaled breath.
  • It identifies trace amounts of acetone, ammonia, and other disease marker molecules.
  • The device is a thin film that can be attached to a medical mask, making it suitable for hospital use and home monitoring.
  • It functions by detecting changes in electrical conductivity as exhaled gases interact with the sensor.
  • The sensor is simple, inexpensive, and more accessible than complex chemical breath analysis devices.
  • Testing on 32 volunteers, including diabetics and a heart attack survivor, successfully detected acetone peaks in exhaled breath.