economy
If Negotiations on NIS Acquisition Fail: Serbia Enters Temporary "Special Operating Regime" for the Company
The fate of the NIS oil industry is in the final and most sensitive phase of negotiations. The deadline set by the US Office of OFAC expires on May 22, and although negotiations between the MOL Group, the Russian side, and the state of Serbia are formally still ongoing, messages from the top of the state in recent days indicate that an agreement is no longer certain.

TL;DR
- Negotiations regarding NIS are in their final, sensitive phase, with a deadline of May 22 set by US OFAC.
- President Vučić expressed pessimism about the success of talks with MOL.
- If negotiations fail, Serbia may enact a temporary 'special operating regime' for NIS to maintain energy stability.
- This regime would allow NIS to continue essential operations under state coordination and with special OFAC permits.
- Key challenges include international payments and crude oil procurement without OFAC licenses.
- Serbia aims to increase its ownership stake in NIS to gain more influence.
- The government is committed to preventing fuel shortages for citizens.
- A prolonged period of uncertainty could negatively impact investments and increase operational costs for NIS.