economy

March 3, 2026

Black Scenario: War in Iran Deepens, Oil Prices Jump Over $100 Per Barrel, New Inflation Wave Arrives

The escalation of conflict between Israel and the US on one side, and Iran on the other, has opened a key issue for global energy: the security of the Strait of Hormuz, through which about 20% of the world's oil consumption passes. After attacks on tankers and traffic disruptions through the strait, Brent oil prices rose by about 10%, and experts warn that a deepening of the crisis could lead to oil prices exceeding $100 per barrel and trigger a new inflationary wave.

Black Scenario: War in Iran Deepens, Oil Prices Jump Over $100 Per Barrel, New Inflation Wave Arrives

TL;DR

  • Escalation between Israel/US and Iran has jeopardized the Strait of Hormuz, crucial for 20% of global oil transit.
  • Brent crude prices increased by 10%, exceeding $82 per barrel, with forecasts of over $100 if conflict persists.
  • A prolonged blockade of the Strait of Hormuz could cause severe supply chain disruptions and a new inflationary wave.
  • OPEC+ plans to increase production by 206,000 barrels daily from April, but this may not compensate for the strait's closure.
  • Alternative routes exist but have significantly lower transport capacities, making them insufficient.
  • Experts note psychological market effects, speculative trading, and uncertain conflict duration.
  • Some countries like Saudi Arabia and Iraq have alternative export routes, while others in the Persian Gulf face economic threats.
  • The potential closure of the Strait of Hormuz could increase shipping costs substantially due to longer routes.
  • While immediate shortages for Serbia and the region are unlikely due to existing oil reserves and alternative sources, global instability could lead to recession.
  • China's interest in low oil prices might influence de-escalation efforts, but a significant conflict escalation remains a possibility for higher prices and inflation.

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