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May 2, 2026

This is the film that changed the history of 20th-century art

More than a century ago today, in 1902, a film was made that would forever change the way we imagine moving pictures – A Trip to the Moon by director Georges Méliès.

This is the film that changed the history of 20th-century art

TL;DR

  • "A Trip to the Moon", directed by Georges Méliès, was made in 1902 and is considered the first science fiction film.
  • The film follows adventurers who travel to the moon and encounter beings called Selenites.
  • Méliès utilized a theatrical style and special effects, appearing in the lead role.
  • Despite international success, Méliès did not profit due to piracy, while others like Thomas Edison benefited.
  • The film's innovative effects and narrative structure significantly influenced the development of narrative filmmaking.
  • A hand-colored version of the film was discovered and restored in the 21st century.

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