tech

February 6, 2026

Miomira Vukobratovića Japan slavi kao „oca robotike“, kod nas gotovo zaboravljen

Pišem ovaj tekst podstaknut tekstom objavljenim u „Danasu“ o sudbini fabrike „Lola“ i planovima za proizvodnju kineskih robota u Srbiji.

Miomira Vukobratovića Japan slavi kao „oca robotike“, kod nas gotovo zaboravljen

TL;DR

  • Serbia was a world pioneer in robotics, not just a regional leader.
  • The "Mihajlo Pupin" Institute was central to this development, creating the "Belgrade School of Robotics."
  • Serbia developed the first digital computers in Europe (CER series) in 1960.
  • Professor Miomir Vukobratović's ZMP theory is fundamental to the stability of modern humanoid robots, including Honda's ASIMO.
  • The first active exoskeleton for paraplegics was developed in "Pupin" in 1974.
  • Professor Rajko Tomović created the world's first five-fingered prosthetic hand with a sense of touch in 1963.
  • The Institute also developed systems for military and industrial automation that were exported globally.
  • Serbia's current approach of relying on foreign investors for assembly work signifies a "quiet cultural and scientific forgetting" of its own genius.
  • The country is paradoxically importing products based on Serbian research from decades ago, rather than supporting domestic institutes as global development centers.