economy
March 27, 2026
Mines, missiles and miles of coastline: Why Iran has the upper hand in the Strait of Hormuz
The Strait of Hormuz has been effectively closed for almost four weeks, throwing global oil markets into chaos, with no end in sight.
TL;DR
- The Strait of Hormuz, crucial for global oil and gas transport, has been practically closed for nearly four weeks.
- Iran's geographic advantages, including extensive coastline and challenging terrain, combined with unconventional tactics like drones and mines, give it an edge.
- The narrowness of the strait and lack of alternative routes limit maneuverability and create a high-risk environment for shipping.
- The US is considering diplomatic efforts and military deployments, including naval escorts and additional troops.
- Iran has threatened to continue charging passage fees for some tankers.
- Iran has attacked at least 19 vessels near the strait, disrupting global energy trade even without destroying them.
- US allies, including Britain and France, are also developing plans to protect navigation through the strait.
- The US has previously struck military facilities on Karg Island, hinting at further actions against Iran's oil trade if the blockade continues.